Fiber Composition Testing: This is the foundation of textile testing and is designed to determine the composition of the fibers used in textiles. Fiber composition testing verifies that the type of fiber indicated on the label is realistic and ensures the quality and consistency of the product.
Strength and elongation at break tests: These tests are used to assess the strength and tensile properties of textiles. Common tests include tensile tests and elongation at break tests to determine the durability and reliability of textiles under normal conditions of use. Usually, the textile testing machine manufacturers are providing 2 kinds of machines: Tensile Tester and Bursting Strength Tester.
Dimensional stability testing: Textiles may undergo dimensional changes during washing and drying. The dimensional stability test is designed to assess whether the textile will shrink or deform under different washing conditions to ensure that the product is of the right size and fit.
Color Fastness Test: This is an important test to assess whether the color of textiles will fade under different conditions. Color fastness testing involves the exposure of textiles to water, friction, light and other factors to determine their color stability and durability.
Chemical substance testing: Textiles may come into contact with various chemical substances such as dyes and preservatives. Chemical substance testing aims to ensure that the chemical substances in textiles comply with relevant regulations and standards in order to protect the health and safety of consumers.
Textile Surface Property Tests: These tests are used to assess the surface properties of textiles, such as anti-pilling, anti-pilling and anti-wrinkle properties. Through these tests, the look and feel of textiles can be evaluated and ensured to meet consumer expectations and needs.
Breathability and moisture absorption tests: These tests are used to assess the breathability and moisture absorption of textiles. Breathability testing determines the ventilation performance of textiles, while moisture absorption testing assesses the ability of textiles to absorb moisture and ensures that the product meets requirements in terms of comfort and functionality.
Textile Flame Retardancy Testing: The flame retardancy of textiles is key to ensuring product safety. Flame retardancy tests are designed to assess the burning performance of textiles in fire situations to ensure that the products comply with relevant fire standards and regulations.
These are some of the common tests that must be done on textiles, each of which has a significant impact on product quality and safety. Ensuring adequate testing is carried out will provide consumers with high quality, reliable and safe textile products.