IVF is the best and most common assisted reproductive technique (ART) for couples struggling to conceive naturally. It is a combination of procedures that fertilize the egg with the sperm in the laboratory setting and transfer the fertilized egg into the uterus. This procedure is gaining immense popularity among couples as it increases the likelihood of conceiving a healthy baby. IVF success rates in India range from 30% to 50% per cycle. It also depends on several factors, such as the age of the woman, impending fertility issues, quality of the embryos, etc.
IVF Success Rates in India
With infertility issues on the rise among the Indian population, there has been an increased demand for assisted reproductive techniques (ARTs). IVF is a beacon of hope for couples with infertility issues and who wish to experience parenthood. With the increase in demand for this procedure, along with the advancements in medical technology, there is an increase in IVF success rate. This success rate is also increasing consistently.
On the first try, IVF offers a success rate of 40% in women who are below 30 years of age. With advancing age, there is a decline in the success rate and ovarian reserve. In such cases, women may have to undergo multiple IVF cycles to get optimal results. Doctors take all measures to ensure patients get successful results in their initial try. Couples also should not feel dejected and choose the best doctor and reputed fertility clinic for positive treatment outcomes.
IVF success rate by age and egg quality:
The IVF success rate in India declines with age. If the woman is younger, her chances of healthy conceiving are better. The success rate is 55% for women under 35 years of age. And it is between 26% to 40% for women between the age group of 35 to 40 years. The rate of success falls to 7% for women who are over 40 years of age. This statistic is for women who use their eggs for the procedure. The success rate is, however, higher for women who make use of donor eggs for the procedure.
Women should consider making use of donor eggs for the IVF procedure. Especially if the quality of their eggs is poor, secondary to increasing age. The eggs donated by fertile women increase the IVF success rate, as they are generally retrieved from young and healthy women. The success rate is as high as 50% to 70% in one attempt, and it is 90% in three attempts. As the doctors make use of only high-quality eggs in the process, the quality of the embryo will also be high. The chances of a successful pregnancy after the procedure are also high.
Factors influencing IVF success rates:
Apart from the age and the quality of the eggs, several other factors can affect the success rate. The other factors that influence IVF success rate are as follows.
- IVF success rate is better in women who have older children than nulliparous women.
- The type of fertility issues the women face influence the outcome of IVF. Some problems that make IVF less effective are
- fibroid tumours in the uterus,
- problems with ovaries,
- fertility issues in both partners, etc.
- The quality of the egg and the embryo plays a major role in IVF success. The quality of sperm matters, too.
- Women should stop smoking and taking alcohol for at least three months before starting IVF.
- Being at a healthy weight will increase the IVF success rate. Being too heavy or too thin will make the treatment less likely to work.
FAQ:
Will the success rate of IVF increase based on the number of embryos transferred?
The number and the quality of the embryos play a significant role in the success rate. It is better to transfer one healthy embryo to the uterus of the woman. Transferring multiple embryos increases the risk of multiple pregnancies. Also, the fertility expert should make use of only viable and high-quality embryos for the process.
Bottom Line:
IVF is a multi-step and complex ART procedure that demands precision and a series of steps. Its success depends on several factors discussed above and also the quality of the fertility clinic where the procedure is done. Couples should choose the best facility with a panel of experts and advanced technology to yield positive results from the IVF procedure.
